Javanese

Last update: Saturday 11th of February 2012

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Javanese

Javanese rambutan seller wearing
Batik shirt and peci hat
Total population

approximately 85 million (2000 census)

Regions with significant populations
Indonesia: 83.2 million
  • Central Java: 30.6 million
  • East Java: 27.5 million
  • Lampung: 4.2 million
  • West Java: 3.9 million
  • North Sumatra: 3.7 million
  • Yogyakarta: 3 million
  • Jakarta: 2.9 million
  • South Sumatra: 1.9 million
  • Riau: 1.2 million
  • Banten: 1.0 million
  • East Kalimantan: 0.7 million
  • Jambi: 0.7 million
  • Aceh: 0.6 million
  • South Kalimantan: 0.4 million
  • Bengkulu: 0.3 million
  • Central Kalimantan: 0.3 million
  • Papua: 0.3 million

Malaysia: 1 million
Suriname: 75,000
New Caledonia: 5,000
Netherlands: 150,000-300,000

Languages
Javanese, Indonesian, Malay, Madurese, Dutch, French and others
Religions
Kejawen, Islam, Christian, Hindu, and Buddhist
Related ethnic groups
Sundanese, Madurese, Balinese

The Javanese are an ethnic group native to the Indonesian island of Java. They are predominantly located in the central to eastern parts of the island. At 90 million people (as of 2004) it is the largest ethnic group on the island, and also in Indonesia.

The Javanese were traditionally concentrated in the provinces of East Java, Central Java and Yogyakarta, but due to migration within Indonesia (as part of government transmigration programs or otherwise) there are now high populations of Javanese people in almost all the Indonesian provinces. (The province of West Java is home to the Sundanese, Indonesia's second largest ethnic group who are ethnically distinct from the Javanese).

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